1-3 Media and Topologies
Posted February 22nd, 2007 by admin
1.3 Specify the characteristics (For example: speed,length, topology, and cable type) of the following cable standards:
|
Cable Type
|
Maximum Length
|
Max. Speed
|
Topology
|
|
| 10Base-T | Category 3 or above unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) | 100 m | 10 Mbps | Star, using either simple repeater hubs or Ethernet switches |
| 10BASE-FL | Fiber-optic | Segment may be up to 2,000 meters in length if only 10BASE-FL equipment is used on the segment. |
Fiber optic link segments a star topology | |
| 100Base-TX | Category 5 UTP | 100 m | 100 Mbps | Star, using either simple repeater hubs or Ethernet switches |
| 100Base-FX | Fiber-optic |
412 meters (Half-Duplex) 2000 m (full-duplex) |
100 Mbps (200 Mb/s full-duplex mode) |
Star (often only point-to-point) |
| 1000Base-LX | Fiber-optic | 440 m (multimode) 5000 m (singlemode) | 1 Gbps | Star, using buffered distributor hub (or point-to-point) |
| 1000Base-T | Category 5 | 100 m | 1 Gbps | Star |
| 100BASE-TX | ||||
|
1000BASE-CX |
Copper cable (balanced shielded twisted pair). | maximum of 25m per segment | 1 Gbps | Obsolete standard for 1GB Ethernet over short distances. Succeeded by 1000BASE-T |
| 10GBASE-T | unshielded twisted pair cables Category 5e or Category 6 or Category 7 cables. Augmented Category 6 cable is being developed which will to reduce crosstalk between the cables |
100m | A standard proposed by the IEEE 802 committee to provide 10 Gigabit/second |
Proposal for 10GBASE-T calls will use the conventional RJ-45 used for ethernet |
| 10 GBASE-SR |
multimode fiber Two strands of 62.5/125 (30m)or 50/125 (300m) micron core fiber cable |
From 30m up to 300 meters depending on the type and quality of the multimode fiber. |
10 Gbps | |
| 10 GBASE-LR | single-mode fiber | 10 kilometers | 10 Gbps | |
| 10 GBASE-ER | Fiber optic cable | 40 kilometers | 10 Gbps |